YOBISOL

Solvent Black 27 Manufacturer in India

Trade Name: YOBISOL BLACK RE  ·  CI Number: Solvent Black 27

Manufacturer: Yobai Industries, Sayakha, Gujarat MOQ: 10 kg Samples: 24 hours Export: Worldwide GST Registered

Solvent Black 27 — Product Overview

Solvent Black 27 is a 1:2 premetallized azo dye — the chromium complex chemistry is what sets it apart from simpler oil-soluble blacks. That premetallized structure means the metal atom is bound inside the dye molecule itself, not added separately during application. In practical terms this gives heat stability to 200°C, sustained light fastness across outdoor-exposed applications, and a black that holds its depth without migrating into adjacent materials during processing or long-term storage.

Wood finishers value it for penetrating deep into grain without leaving a surface deposit — it soaks into the wood, follows the grain, and produces a clean, even black without the milky haze you sometimes see from less soluble grades. Leather finishers and shoe polish manufacturers use it in nitrocellulose, polyurethane topcoats, and paraffin wax systems where compatibility with the carrier chemistry matters as much as the shade result. In fuel marking and petroleum product identification, YOBISOL BLACK RE is non-reactive, fully soluble in aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons at trace concentrations, and does not interfere with combustion or fuel handling systems. Printing ink formulators use it in gravure and flexographic inks where a pure, deep black with good film transparency is required. Batch colour strength and solubility are tested at Yobai Industries before every dispatch.

Applications

  • Wood stains and furniture finishes
  • Shoe polish and leather coatings
  • Fuel markers and petroleum products
  • Printing inks and toners
  • Automotive coatings

Suitable For

  • Wood
  • Leather
  • Plastics
  • Wax & Candles
  • Fuel

Key Benefits

  • Deep, pure black with high tinctorial strength
  • Excellent solubility in common organic solvents
  • Heat-stable up to 200°C
  • Good to excellent lightfastness
  • No water required — no bleeding or migration

Solvent Black 27 — Technical Specifications

Specifications are indicative. Contact us for a batch-specific TDS before placing a bulk order.

ParameterValue
Product NameSolvent Black 27
Trade NameYOBISOL BLACK RE
CI NumberSolvent Black 27
CAS Number12237-23-9
ColourBlack
AppearanceBlack Powder / Granules
Ionic CharacterNon-ionic
SolubilitySoluble in hydrocarbons, alcohols, esters, and ketones. Insoluble in water.
Application pHN/A (solvent-based)
Application Temp.Ambient to 200°C (substrate dependent)
Molecular Weight~590 g/mol
Dye Class1:2 Premetallized Azo (Chromium Complex)
Heat StabilityStable to 200°C in polymer and coating systems
Required AuxiliariesNo ionic auxiliaries required. Pre-dissolve in mineral spirits, naphtha, or alcohol before incorporation into the final medium.
Wash FastnessN/A (solvent-based applications)
Light Fastness5–6
Packaging1 kg · 5 kg · 10 kg · 25 kg · 50 kg · Custom packaging available
Shelf Life5 years from manufacture (cool, dry storage)
ManufacturerYobai Industries, Sayakha, Gujarat, India
GSTINGST Registered

Need a full TDS, COA, or MSDS? Request it here or WhatsApp us directly.

Chemical Identity & Performance Characteristics

Chemical Identifiers

CAS Number12237-23-9
CI NumberSolvent Black 27
Molecular Weight~590 g/mol
Chromophore TypeAzo (Metal Complex)
Dye Class1:2 Premetallized (Cr)
Ionic CharacterNon-ionic

Performance & Solvent Compatibility

Heat StabilityUp to 200°C
Light Fastness (ISO 105-B02)5–6
Migration Resistance (PVC)Good to Excellent
Bleed Resistance (Wax)Good
Fuel / Coating CompatibilityNon-reactive
Primary Solvent SystemsMineral spirits, toluene, xylene, ethanol, MEK

Performance values are indicative under standard test conditions. Results vary by substrate, processing temperature, and solvent system. Contact Yobai Industries for application-specific technical support.

Physical & Fastness Properties

PropertyValue / Rating
Physical FormFine black powder / granules
Bulk Density~0.4–0.6 g/cm³ (varies by grade)
Solubility in Mineral SpiritsGood — 10–20 g/L at 25°C; improves with heating to 40°C
Solubility in Toluene / XyleneVery good — 30–50 g/L at ambient
Solubility in Ethanol / IPAModerate — 5–15 g/L
Solubility in WaterInsoluble (<0.5 g/L)
Heat StabilityStable to 200°C in processing systems
Migration Resistance (PVC)Good to Excellent
Light Fastness (1–8 scale)5–6
Bleed Resistance in WaxGood

Solubility figures are at 25°C. Heating the solvent to 40–50°C typically improves dissolution rate significantly. Batch-specific TDS available on request.

Solubility in Organic Solvents

Solvent Black 27 dissolves in a wide range of organic solvents but the premetallized structure makes it slower to dissolve than simpler azo grades — don't rush the dissolution step. For mineral spirit-based wood stains, heat the solvent to 40–50°C and add the dye slowly with continuous stirring. In aromatic systems like toluene or xylene, it dissolves more readily at ambient temperature and reaches higher concentrations.

The recommended approach for most applications is to pre-dissolve in a small quantity of aromatic solvent — toluene or xylene — to create a concentrated master batch (5–10% strength), then blend this into your mineral spirit or final formulation. This avoids undissolved particles that can cause streaking in wood stains or specks in coatings. Filter through 200-mesh screen after dissolution. For leather coatings, dissolve in the coating solvent system (MEK, butyl acetate, or toluene) before incorporating into the binder. For fuel marking, pre-dissolve in a small quantity of xylene then blend directly into the petroleum product.

Dissolution Best Practices

  • Pre-dissolve in toluene or xylene for fastest, cleanest dissolution
  • For mineral spirit systems, heat to 40–50°C and stir continuously
  • Filter through 200-mesh screen before adding to final formulation
  • Do not attempt direct addition to cold aliphatic solvents — lumps and streaks will result
  • For wax systems, add to melt at 60–80°C with stirring
  • Never add to water — completely insoluble and will cause formulation failure

Recommended Loading by Application Type

All values are starting-point guidelines. Actual loading will depend on shade depth required, substrate type, and process conditions. Trial at lab scale before committing to production.

Application Loading (%wt) Solvent System Processing Temp Notes
Wood Stains0.1–0.5%Mineral spirits / naphthaAmbient–50°CPre-dissolve in aromatic; filter after
Plastics (Mass Colouring)0.01–0.1%Carrier concentrate180–200°CBlend with masterbatch carrier first
Leather Coatings0.2–1.0%MEK / toluene / EtAcAmbientDissolve in coating solvent before adding binder
Printing Inks0.5–3.0%Toluene / ketonesAmbientFull colour strength at 1–2%; adjust for film weight
Fuel Markers0.001–0.01%Pre-concentrate in xyleneAmbientNon-reactive; does not affect combustion
Shoe Polish / Wax0.1–0.5%Paraffin / carnauba wax melt60–80°CMelt wax first, then stir in dye powder slowly

For food-adjacent applications (food packaging, food service equipment colouring), contact our technical team for regulatory guidance — technical@yobaiindustries.in

Black Depth Options — YOBISOL BLACK RE

Solvent Black 27 delivers a range of black depths depending on loading concentration in the substrate. The following depth levels are achievable under standard formulation conditions.

Dark Charcoal
0.05–0.1% wt
Rich Black
0.2–0.3% wt
Deep Black
0.4–0.6% wt
Jet Black
>0.6% wt

Final shade appearance depends on substrate type, processing temperature, and formulation. Request a lab sample for colour-critical applications.

Packaging Options

All packs are sealed in multi-layer moisture-proof bags. Custom packaging and private labelling available for bulk buyers.

1 kg
Lab / Trial Sample
5 kg
Small Batch / Pilot
10 kg
MOQ — Standard
25 kg
Regular Production
50 kg
Large Production Run
Custom
Bulk / OEM Packing

All shipments include batch-specific COA. Export packing (UN-certified drums) available on request.

Frequently Asked Questions — Solvent Black 27

YOBISOL BLACK RE is our trade name for Solvent Black 27 — a 1:2 premetallized azo dye with a chromium complex structure. It delivers deep, neutral black shades in organic solvent-based systems. Primary applications include wood stains, shoe polish, leather coatings, fuel markers, printing inks, and automotive finishes. Its chromium complex backbone gives it heat stability up to 200°C and a light fastness of 5–6 on the ISO scale.

Solvent Black 27 is soluble in a broad range of organic solvents: aliphatic hydrocarbons (mineral spirits, naphtha), aromatic hydrocarbons (toluene, xylene), alcohols (IPA, ethanol), esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate), and ketones (MEK, acetone). It is completely insoluble in water. Solubility is generally higher in aromatic carriers than in aliphatics — blending a small proportion of toluene or xylene into a mineral spirit system can improve solution clarity and maximum concentration.

Pre-dissolve the dye in a high-solvency aromatic carrier (toluene or xylene) at 40–50°C to form a concentrated stock solution. Pass through a fine filter to remove any undissolved particles, then let down into the main solvent blend. This two-step approach prevents streaking and ensures full colour development — particularly important in wood stain and leather coating formulations where surface uniformity is critical.

Yes. The 1:2 chromium complex structure of YOBISOL BLACK RE provides thermal stability up to 200°C, covering most commodity and engineering thermoplastics processed in that range — including polyolefins, styrenics, and general-purpose engineering grades. It is introduced as a masterbatch or let-down concentrate rather than as a neat powder addition. Verify compatibility with your specific resin and processing conditions through initial trials, as dye–polymer interactions vary by grade.

Yes. Solvent Black 27 is used as a fuel marker dye at very low addition levels — typically 0.001–0.01% by weight — to colour diesel or kerosene for identification and traceability purposes. It dissolves cleanly in petroleum distillates with no haze or sediment. The chromium complex structure also makes the marker difficult to remove by simple treatment, adding a degree of tamper-resistance to the fuel identification system.

In solvent-based leather finishes, YOBISOL BLACK RE is dissolved in ketone or aromatic carriers (MEK, toluene) and incorporated into the binder system at 0.5–3% by weight of the finish. It gives a deep black finish with good rub fastness once the coating is fully cured. For nitrocellulose lacquer-based shoe upper finishes, the dye integrates cleanly with the lacquer matrix and contributes to the gloss depth of the final film.

Yes. YOBISOL BLACK RE blends readily with other YOBISOL grades provided they share a compatible carrier solvent. Combining it with YOBISOL BLUE RGLN (Solvent Blue 48) produces cool blue-blacks and dark navies. Adding orange-series YOBISOL grades introduces warm brownish undertones suitable for tobacco or dark walnut wood stain shades. Ensure all grades in the blend are fully dissolved in the chosen carrier before scaling up.

Solvent Black 27 carries a light fastness rating of 5–6 on the ISO 105-B02 Blue Wool scale. The chromium complex chromophore is inherently more UV-stable than conventional azo dyes — metal coordination shields the azo linkage from photodegradation. This makes it viable for semi-exterior wood stains and architectural coatings where moderate UV exposure is expected. For full exterior service, UV absorbers or a protective topcoat are recommended to extend service life further.

Minimum order quantity is 10 kg. Trial samples of 1–5 kg are available and dispatched within 24 hours. Bulk orders are typically fulfilled within 7–15 working days depending on quantity. To place an order or request a TDS, contact our technical team at technical@yobaiindustries.in or reach us via WhatsApp from the contact page.

Storage & Handling

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area below 30°C. Keep away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Containers must remain sealed to prevent moisture ingress and oxidation. Keep away from strong acids and bases.

Shelf Life: 5 Years
From date of manufacture under recommended storage conditions.

Handling Precautions

  • Wear appropriate PPE — gloves and dust mask during handling
  • Avoid inhalation of fine powder
  • Reseal containers immediately after use
  • Request MSDS from Yobai Industries for full safety data

Who Uses Solvent Black 27?

This dye is used by manufacturers across the following industries. Contact us with your specific application for a grade recommendation.

Wood & Furniture Finishes
Paints & Coatings
Plastics & Rubber
Fuel Marking
Printing Inks

Solvent Dyes (YOBISOL) — Available Grades

Yobai Industries carries the following grades in this dye family. Click any grade to view specifications, or view the full catalogue →

Solvent Black 27 (This Grade) Solvent Blue 48 Solvent Orange 62 Solvent Orange 99 Solvent Red 119 Solvent Red 122 Solvent Red 127 Solvent Red 160 Solvent Yellow 146 Solvent Yellow 82

Don't see the grade you need? We carry 250+ dye grades. Contact us and we'll source or develop it for you.

You May Also Need

Need COA, MSDS or application guidance? Contact our technical team — technical@yobaiindustries.in

Ready to Order Solvent Black 27?

MOQ 10 kg · Samples in 24 hours · Bulk in 7–15 days · Export worldwide · GST invoice with every order.